JavaScript for…of vs for…in Loops

In JavaScript, the difference between for…of loop and a for…in loop is that:

  • A for…of loop works for arrays (and similar iterables) and loops through the values.
  • A for…in loop works for objects and it loops through the object’s keys.

What Is the for…of Loop in JavaScript?

In JavaScript, the for...of loop is used to iterate over the elements of an iterable object, such as an array. This variation of for loop gives you access to the iterable object’s values.

Here is an example of how to use the for...of loop to print the numbers of an array:

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
for (const value of array) {
  console.log(value);
}

This results in an output like this:

1
2
3
4
5

What Is the for…in Loop in JavaScript?

In JavaScript, the for...in loop is used to loop over the properties of an object. It offers a way to access the keys of a JavaScript object one by one.

Here is an example:

const person = {
  name: 'Sumit Sharma',
  age: 28,
  job: 'developer'
};
for (let key in person) {
  console.log(key + ': ' + person[key]);
}

In the above case, the output looks like this:

name: Sumit Sharma
age: 28
job: developer

Related Posts

What are custom events in JavaScript?

Custom events are the events that allow you to decouple the code you want to run after a specific piece of code runs. There are various in-built events…

How to use nested for loop in JavaScript?

We use the for loop statement of JavaScript for repeating a set of statements inside the loop body a specified number of times. A nested for loop, as the…

What are the basic rules for JavaScript parameters?

A JavaScript function is a code that performs a particular task. The function parameters are the name list in the function definition. Parameters are also known as…

How to stop refreshing the page on submit in JavaScript?

Using event.preventDefault() to stop page refresh on form submit In this section, we will see how to use event.preventDefault() to stop page refresh on form submission. The event.preventDefault() restricts the default…

Target a Window Using JavaScript or HTML

TARGET attribute of HTML A link’s opening named frame or window is specified using the Target attribute of the <a> anchor tag. The concluding </a> tag in…

What is the role of deferred scripts in JavaScript?

Since JavaScript is a loosely typed language, you are not required to correctly predict the kind of data that will be kept in a variable. Depending on the information…